OKE Oneok Inc /New/ - 10-K

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

You should consider carefully the following discussion of risks, as well as all of the other information contained in this Annual Report. Our business, financial conditions, results of operations or prospects could be materially and adversely affected by any of these risks or uncertainties.

RISK FACTORS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY

If the level of drilling in the regions in which we operate declines substantially near our assets, our volumes and revenues could decline.

Our gathering and transportation pipeline systems are dependent upon production from natural gas and crude oil wells, which naturally decline over time. As a result, our cash flows associated with these wells may also decline over time. In order to maintain or increase throughput levels on our gathering and transportation pipeline systems and the asset utilization rates at our processing and fractionation facilities, we must continually obtain new supplies. Our ability to maintain or expand our businesses depends largely on the level of drilling and production by third parties in the regions in which we operate. Our natural gas, NGL and crude supply volumes may be impacted if producers curtail or redirect drilling and production activities. Drilling and production are impacted by factors beyond our control, including:

• demand and prices for natural gas, NGLs, Refined Products and crude oil;

• producers’ access to capital;

• producers’ finding and development costs of reserves;

• producers’ ability to secure drilling and completion crews and equipment;

• producers’ desire and ability to obtain necessary permits, drilling rights and surface access in a timely manner and on reasonable terms;

• crude oil and associated natural gas field characteristics and production performance;

• regulatory compliance and environmental or other governmental regulations;

• reserve performance; and

• capacity constraints and/or shutdowns on the pipelines that transport crude oil, natural gas, NGLs and Refined Products from producing areas and our facilities.

Commodity prices are subject to significant volatility. Drilling and production activity levels may vary across our geographic areas; however, a prolonged period of low commodity prices may reduce drilling and production activities across all areas. If we are not able to obtain new supplies to replace the natural decline in volumes from existing production or reductions in volumes because of competition, throughput on our gathering and transportation pipeline systems and the utilization rates of our processing and fractionation facilities would decline, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Our operating results may be adversely affected by unfavorable economic and market conditions.

Uncertainty or adverse changes in economic conditions worldwide, in the United States, or in the economic regions in which we operate, could negatively affect the crude oil and natural gas markets, resulting in reduced demand and increased price competition for our services and products, or otherwise adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Volatility in commodity prices may have an impact on many of our suppliers and customers, which, in turn, could have a negative impact on their ability to meet their obligations to us. Periods of severe volatility in equity and credit markets may disrupt our access to such markets, make it difficult to obtain financing necessary to expand facilities or acquire assets, increase financing costs and result in the imposition of restrictive financial covenants. Inflationary pressures have resulted in, and may continue to result in, additional increases to the cost of our materials, services and personnel, which could increase our capital expenditures and operating costs. In addition, future tariffs, trade restrictions or retaliatory measures could further increase our input costs, lengthen delivery schedules or disrupt the availability of key components, particularly if we are unable to manage lead times for materials and equipment used in constructing capital projects or to enter into procurement agreements for long‑lead items to mitigate such risks. Sustained levels of high inflation could cause the Federal Reserve System and other central banks to increase interest rates, which could cause the cost of capital to increase and depress economic growth, either of which, or the combination of both, could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

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The volatility of natural gas, NGL, Refined Products and crude oil prices could adversely affect our earnings and cash flows.

Lower commodity prices could reduce crude oil, natural gas and NGL production, which could decrease the demand for our services. Additionally, a portion of our revenues are derived from the sale of commodities that are received or purchased in conjunction with our gathering, processing, fractionation, transportation and storage services. As commodity prices decline, we could be paid less for our commodities thereby reducing our cash flows. Historically, commodity prices have been volatile and can change quickly. It is likely that commodity prices will continue to be volatile in the future.

The prices we receive for our commodities are subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety of factors beyond our control, including, but not limited to, the following:

• overall domestic and global economic conditions and uncertainty;

• changes in the supply of, and demand for, domestic and foreign energy, even if relatively minor;

• market uncertainty;

• the occurrence of wars (such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine), the activities of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other non-OPEC oil producing countries with large production capacity, or other geopolitical conditions (including instability in the Middle East and Venezuela) impacting supply and demand for natural gas, NGLs, Refined Products and crude oil;

• production decisions by other countries, and the failure of countries to abide by agreements relating to production decisions;

• the availability and cost of third-party transportation, natural gas processing and fractionation capacity;

• the level of consumer product demand and storage inventory levels;

• ethane rejection;

• weather conditions;

• public health crises, including pandemics;

• domestic and foreign governmental regulations and taxes;

• the price and availability of alternative fuels;

• speculation in the commodity futures markets;

• the effects of imports and exports on the price of natural gas, NGLs, Refined Products, crude oil and liquified natural gas;

• the effect of worldwide energy-conservation measures;

• the impact of new supplies, new pipelines, processing and fractionation facilities on location price differentials; and

• technology and improved efficiency impacting supply and demand for natural gas, NGLs, Refined Products and crude oil.

These external factors and the volatile nature of the energy markets make it difficult to reliably estimate future prices of commodities and the impact commodity price fluctuations have on our customers and their need for our services, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Reduced volatility in energy prices or new government regulations could discourage our storage customers from holding positions in Refined Products, crude oil and natural gas, which could adversely affect our business.

The demand for our storage services has resulted in part from customers’ desire to have the ability to take advantage of profit opportunities created by the volatility in prices of Refined Products, crude oil and natural gas. Periods of prolonged stability or declines in these commodity prices could reduce demand for our storage services. If federal, state or international regulations are passed that discourage our customers from storing these commodities, demand for our storage services could decrease, in which case we may be unable to identify customers willing to contract for such services or be forced to reduce the rates we charge for our services. The realization of any of these risks could adversely affect our business.

We depend on producers, gathering systems, refineries and pipelines owned and operated by others to supply our assets, and any closures, interruptions or reduced activity levels at these facilities may adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

We depend on crude oil production and on connections with gathering systems, refineries and pipelines owned and operated by third parties to supply our assets. We cannot control or predict the amount of product that will be delivered to us by the gathering systems and pipelines that supply our assets, nor can we control or predict the output of refineries that supply our Refined Products pipelines and terminals. Changes in the quality or quantity of this crude oil production, outages at these refineries or reduced or interrupted throughput on gathering systems or pipelines due to weather-related or other natural causes,

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competitive forces, testing, line repair, damage, reduced operating pressures or other causes could reduce shipments on our pipelines or result in our being unable to receive products at or deliver products from our terminals, any of which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Refineries that supply or are supplied by our facilities are subject to regulatory developments, including but not limited to low carbon fuel standards, regulations regarding fuel specifications, plant emissions and safety and security requirements that could significantly increase the cost of their operations and reduce their operating margins. In addition, the profitability of the refineries that supply our facilities is subject to regional and global supply and demand dynamics that are difficult to predict. A period of sustained weak demand or increased costs could make refining uneconomic for some refineries, including those directly or indirectly connected to our Refined Products and crude oil pipelines. The closure of a refinery that delivers product to or receives crude oil from our pipelines could reduce the volumes we transport. Further, the closure of these or other refineries could result in our customers electing to store and distribute Refined Products and crude oil through their proprietary terminals, which could result in a reduction in demand for our storage services.

Our operations are subject to operational hazards and unforeseen interruptions, which could adversely affect our business and for which we may not be adequately insured.

Our operations are subject to all the risks and hazards typically associated with the operation of gathering, transportation and distribution pipelines, storage facilities and processing and fractionation facilities, which include, but are not limited to, leaks, pipeline ruptures, damage by third parties, the breakdown or failure of equipment or processes and the performance of facilities below expected levels of capacity and efficiency. Other operational hazards and unforeseen interruptions include adverse weather conditions (including extreme cold weather), public health crises including a pandemic, cybersecurity attacks, geopolitical events, accidents, explosions, fires, the collision of equipment with our pipeline facilities (for example, this may occur if a third party were to perform excavation or construction work near our facilities) and catastrophic events such as tornados, hurricanes, earthquakes, floods and other similar events beyond our control. Similar operational hazards and unforeseen interruptions may also impact our producers or suppliers; for example, extreme cold weather can result in supply reductions from producer wellhead freeze-offs, as well as power curtailments or outages. A casualty occurrence may result in injury or loss of life, extensive property damage or environmental damage. The occurrence of operational hazards and unforeseen interruptions could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Premiums and deductibles for certain insurance policies can increase substantially, and, in some instances, certain insurance may become unavailable or available only for reduced amounts of coverage. Consequently, we may not be able to renew existing insurance policies or purchase other desirable insurance on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. Insurance proceeds may not be adequate to cover all liabilities or incurred costs and losses or lost earnings. Further, we are not fully insured against all risks inherent to our business. If we were to incur a significant liability for which we were not fully insured, it could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Further, the proceeds of any such insurance policies may not be paid in a timely manner or reach the level of coverage purchased.

Continued development of supply sources outside of our operating regions could impact demand for our services.

Production areas outside of our operating regions may compete with natural gas, NGL, Refined Products and crude oil supply originating in production areas connected to our systems, which may cause products in supply areas connected to our systems to be diverted to markets other than our traditional market areas and may affect capacity utilization adversely on our pipeline systems and our ability to renew or replace existing contracts.

We do not hedge fully against commodity price risk or interest rate risk, including commodity price changes, seasonal price differentials, product price differentials or location price differentials. This could result in decreased revenues, increased costs and lower margins, adversely affecting our results of operations.

Certain of our businesses are exposed to market risk and the impact of market fluctuations in natural gas, NGL, Refined Products and crude oil prices. Market risk refers to the risk of loss of future cash flows and earnings arising from adverse changes in commodity prices. Our primary commodity price exposures arise from:

• the value of the commodities sold under fee with POP contracts of which we retain a portion of the sales proceeds;

• product price differentials;

• location price differentials;

• seasonal price differentials;

• the price risk related to electricity costs to operate our facilities; and

• the fuel costs and the value of the retained fuel in-kind in our natural gas pipelines and storage operations.

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We do not hedge fully against commodity price changes, and we therefore retain some exposure to market risk. Further, hedging arrangements for forecasted sales and purchases are used to reduce our exposure to commodity price fluctuations and may limit the benefit we would otherwise receive if market prices for natural gas, NGLs, Refined Products and crude oil differ from the stated price in the hedge instrument for these commodities. Finally, hedging instruments that are used to reduce our exposure to interest-rate fluctuations could expose us to risk of financial loss where we may contract for fixed-rate swap instruments to hedge variable-rate instruments and the fixed rate exceeds the variable rate.

A breach of information security, including a cybersecurity attack, or failure of one or more key information technology or operational systems, or those of third parties, may adversely affect our operations, financial results or reputation.

Our businesses are dependent upon our operational systems to process a large amount of data and complex transactions. The various uses of these information technology systems, networks and services include, but are not limited to:

• controlling our plants and pipelines with industrial control systems including Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition;

• collecting and storing customer, employee, investor and other stakeholder information and data;

• processing transactions;

• summarizing and reporting results of operations;

• hosting, processing and sharing confidential and proprietary research, business plans and financial information;

• complying with regulatory, legal, financial or tax requirements;

• providing data security; and

• other processes necessary to manage our business.

If any of our systems is damaged, fails to function properly or otherwise becomes unavailable, we may incur substantial costs to repair or replace them and may experience loss or corruption of critical data and interruptions or delays in our ability to perform critical functions, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations. Our financial results could also be adversely affected if our operational systems fail as a result of an inadvertent error or by deliberate tampering with or manipulation of our operational systems. In addition, dependence upon automated systems may further increase the risk that operational system flaws or employee or third-party tampering or manipulation of those systems will result in losses that are difficult to detect.

Due to increased technology advances and an increase in remote work arrangements, we have become more reliant on technology to help increase efficiency in our businesses. According to experts, there has been a rise in the number and sophistication of cyberattacks on companies’ network and information systems by both state-sponsored and criminal organizations and, as a result, the risks associated with such an event continue to increase. A significant failure, compromise, breach or interruption in our systems, or those of our vendors or counterparties, could result in a disruption of our operations, physical or environmental damages, customer dissatisfaction, damage to our reputation and a loss of customers or revenues. If any such failure, interruption or similar event results in the improper disclosure of information maintained in our information systems and networks or those of our vendors and counterparties, including personnel, customer, vendor and counterparty information, we could also be subject to liability under relevant contractual obligations, laws and regulations protecting personal data and privacy. Efforts by us and our vendors and counterparties to develop, implement and maintain security measures may not be successful in anticipating, detecting or preventing these events from occurring, due in part to attackers’ ever-changing methods and efforts to conceal their activities, and any network and information systems-related events could require us to expend significant resources to identify, assess and remedy such events. Cybersecurity, physical security and the continued development and enhancement of our controls, processes and practices designed to protect our enterprise, information systems and data from attack, damage or unauthorized access and to identify and appropriately report cyberattacks, remain a priority for us. Although we believe that we have robust information security procedures and other safeguards in place, including sufficient insurance, as cyberthreats continue to evolve, we may be required to expend additional resources to continue to enhance our information security measures and/or to investigate and remediate information security vulnerabilities.

Cyberattacks against us or others in our industry could result in additional regulations or cumbersome contractual obligations. Current efforts by the federal government, such as the Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity executive order, and the TSA security directives, have utilized significant internal and external resources, and any potential future statutes, regulations or orders could lead to further increased regulatory compliance costs, insurance coverage costs or capital expenditures. We cannot predict the potential impact to our business resulting from additional regulations.

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Terrorist attacks, including cyber sabotage, aimed at our facilities could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

The United States government has issued warnings that energy assets, including our nation’s pipeline infrastructure, may be the future target of terrorist organizations or “cyber sabotage” events. Potential targets include our facilities, pipelines, databases or operating systems. A terrorist attack could create significant price volatility, disrupt our business, limit our access to capital markets or cause significant harm to our operations, including full or partial disruption to our ability to provide service to our customers. Acts of terrorism, as well as events occurring in response to or in connection with acts of terrorism, could also cause environmental repercussions that could result in a significant decrease in revenues or significant reconstruction or remediation costs. The potential for an attack may subject our operations to increased risks and costs, and any such terrorist attack or cyber sabotage on our facilities, pipelines, databases of operating systems, those of our customers, or in some cases, those of other pipelines could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Scrutiny and conflicting stakeholder expectations regarding ESG issues, including climate change, may impact our business.

Companies are subject to scrutiny from customers, investors, rating agencies, policymakers and other stakeholders regarding their management of ESG issues, including human capital and climate change. Changes in regulatory policies, public sentiment or widespread adoption of technologies that aim to address climate change through reducing GHG emissions may result in a reduction in the demand for hydrocarbon products, restrictions on their use or increased use of alternative energy sources. These changes could reduce the demand for our services, impacting our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Certain capital providers could restrict or impose additional scrutiny on lending and investment in the energy sector, which could adversely impact the availability or cost of capital.

In addition, scrutiny regarding climate change and other ESG matters has resulted in an increased likelihood of governmental investigations, regulation, shareholder activism and private litigation by both advocates and opponents of such matters, which could increase our costs or otherwise adversely affect our business. For example, while some policymakers (including certain states and the SEC under the previous administration) have adopted, or are considering adopting, requirements for the disclosure of climate risks or other information, other policymakers have sought to constrain companies’ considerations of ESG matters. Any failure to successfully navigate stakeholder expectations, including regulatory developments, may result in reputational harm, increased costs or other adverse impacts.

We engage in various efforts to respond to stakeholder expectations; however, such efforts may not have the desired effect. Many of these efforts rely on methodologies, assumptions and data (including third-party information) that are subject to varying interpretations or that continue to evolve, including in ways we cannot control. Our approach may also continue to evolve, and we cannot guarantee that our approach will align with the expectations or preferences of any particular stakeholder. For example, our emissions reduction targets depend on a range of factors, and to the extent these do not manifest or we otherwise are unable to make progress on such targets or other initiatives, we may face additional costs or be unable to meet our targets, which could negatively impact our business and reputation. Various of our business partners and other stakeholders are subject to similar expectations on ESG matters, which may exacerbate or result in additional risks.

We may be subject to risks associated with the physical impacts of climate change.

The threat of global climate change may create physical and financial risks to our business. Some of our customers’ energy needs vary with weather conditions, primarily temperature. To the extent weather conditions may be affected by climate change, customers’ energy use could increase or decrease depending on the duration and magnitude of any changes. Increased energy use due to weather changes may require us to invest in more pipelines and other infrastructure to serve increased demand. A decrease in energy use due to weather changes may affect our financial condition through decreased revenues. Extreme weather conditions in general require more system backup, adding to costs, and can contribute to increased system stresses, including damage to our assets or service interruptions. Weather conditions outside of our operating territory could also have an impact on our revenues. Severe weather impacts our operating territories primarily through hurricanes, thunderstorms, tornados, floods, freezing temperatures and snow or ice storms. To the extent the severity or frequency of extreme weather events increases, this could increase our cost of providing services, including the cost of insurance, and the availability of certain insurance coverages could decrease. We may not be able to pass on the higher costs to our customers or recover all costs related to mitigating these physical risks. We are also subject to various transition risks associated with climate change; for more information, see our risk factor titled “Scrutiny and conflicting stakeholder expectations regarding ESG issues, including climate change, may impact our business.”

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Growing our business by constructing new pipelines and facilities or making modifications to our existing facilities subjects us to construction risk and supply risks, should adequate natural gas, NGL, Refined Products and crude oil supply be unavailable upon completion of the facilities.

To expand our business, we regularly construct new and modify or expand existing pipelines and gathering, processing, storage and fractionation facilities. The construction and modification of these facilities may involve the following risks:

• projects may require significant capital expenditures, which may exceed our estimates, and involve numerous regulatory, environmental, political, legal and weather-related uncertainties;

• projects may increase demand for labor, materials and rights of way, which may, in turn, affect our costs and schedule;

• we may be unable to obtain new rights of way or permits to connect our systems to supply or downstream markets;

• if we undertake these projects, we may not be able to complete them on schedule or at the budgeted cost;

• our revenues may not increase immediately upon the expenditure of funds on a particular project. For instance, if we build a new pipeline, the construction will occur over an extended period of time, and we will not receive any material increases in revenues until after completion of the project;

• we may construct facilities to capture anticipated future growth in production or downstream demand in which anticipated growth does not materialize;

• opposition from environmental and social groups, landowners, tribal groups, local groups and other advocates could result in organized protests, attempts to block or sabotage construction activities or operations, intervention in regulatory or administrative proceedings involving our assets, or lawsuits or other actions designed to prevent, disrupt or delay the construction or operation of our assets;

• we may be required to rely on third parties downstream of our facilities to have available capacity for our delivered natural gas, NGLs, Refined Products and crude oil, which may not be operational; and

• inflationary pressure, along with pressure that may arise from the imposition by the federal government of tariffs on non-U.S. produced construction materials, could increase our costs for construction materials, equipment or labor.

As a result, new facilities may not be able to attract enough natural gas, NGLs, Refined Products and crude oil to achieve our expected investment return, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Estimates of hydrocarbon reserves may be inaccurate, which could result in lower than anticipated volumes.

We may not be able to accurately estimate hydrocarbon reserves and production volumes expected to be delivered to us for a variety of reasons, including the unavailability of sufficiently detailed information and unanticipated changes in producers’ expected drilling schedules. Accordingly, we may not have accurate estimates of total reserves committed to our assets, the anticipated life of such reserves or the expected volumes to be produced from those reserves. In such event, if we are unable to secure additional sources, then the volumes that we gather, process, fractionate and transport in the future could be less than anticipated. A decline in such volumes could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

We do not own all of the land on which our pipelines and facilities are located, and we lease certain facilities and equipment, which could disrupt our operations.

We do not own all of the land on which certain of our pipelines and facilities are located, and we are, therefore, subject to the risk of increased costs to maintain necessary land use. We obtain the rights to construct and operate certain of our pipelines and related facilities on land owned by third parties and governmental agencies for a specific period of time. Our loss of these rights, through our inability to renew right-of-way contracts on acceptable terms or increased costs to renew such rights, could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Measurement adjustments on our pipeline systems may be impacted materially by changes in estimation, type of commodity and other factors.

Product measurement adjustments occur as part of the normal operating conditions associated with our assets. The quantification and resolution of measurement adjustments are complicated by several factors including: (i) the significant quantities (i.e., thousands) of measurement equipment that we use across our systems, (ii) varying qualities of natural gas in the streams gathered and processed through our systems and the mixed nature of NGLs gathered and fractionated; and (iii) variances in measurement that are inherent in metering technologies and standards. Each of these factors may contribute to measurement adjustments that may occur on our systems, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

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We face competition for supply and, as a result, we may have significant levels of excess capacity on our pipeline, processing, fractionation, terminal and storage assets.

Our pipeline, processing, fractionation, terminal and storage assets compete with other similar assets for natural gas, NGLs, Refined Products and crude oil supply delivered to the markets we serve. As a result of competition, we may have significant levels of uncontracted or discounted capacity on our assets, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Many of our assets have been in service for several decades.

Many of our assets are designed as long-lived assets. Over time the age of these assets could result in increased maintenance or remediation expenditures and an increased risk of product releases and associated costs and liabilities. Any significant increase in these expenditures, costs or liabilities could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Our operating cash flows are derived partially from cash distributions we receive from our unconsolidated affiliates.

Our operating cash flows are derived partially from cash distributions we receive from our unconsolidated affiliates, as discussed in Note N of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report. The amount of cash that our unconsolidated affiliates can distribute principally depends upon the amount of cash flows these affiliates generate from their respective operations, which may fluctuate from quarter to quarter. We may be unable to unilaterally determine the cash distribution policies of our unconsolidated affiliates. This may contribute to us not having sufficient available cash each quarter to continue paying dividends at the current levels.

We may be unable to cause our joint ventures to take or not to take certain actions unless some or all of our joint-venture participants agree.

We participate in several joint ventures. Due to the nature of some of these arrangements, each participant in these joint ventures has made substantial investments in the joint venture and, accordingly, has required that the relevant charter documents contain certain features designed to provide each participant with the opportunity to participate in the management of the joint venture and to protect its investment, as well as any other assets that may be substantially dependent on or otherwise affected by the activities of that joint venture. These participation and protective features customarily include a corporate governance structure that requires at least a majority-in-interest vote to authorize many basic activities and requires a greater voting interest (sometimes up to 100%) to authorize more significant activities. Examples of activities requiring joint-venture participant approval are large expenditures or contractual commitments, the construction or acquisition of assets, borrowing cash or otherwise raising capital, transactions with affiliates of a joint-venture participant, litigation and transactions not in the ordinary course of business, among others. Thus, without the concurrence of joint-venture participants with enough voting interests, we may be unable to cause any of our joint ventures to take or not to take certain actions, even though those actions may be in the best interest of us or the particular joint venture.

Moreover, subject to contractual restrictions, any joint-venture owner generally may sell, transfer or otherwise modify its ownership interest in a joint venture, whether in a transaction involving third parties or the other joint-venture owners. Any such transaction could result in our being required to partner with different or additional parties who may have business interests different from ours.

We do not operate all of our joint-venture assets nor do we employ directly all of the persons responsible for providing administrative, operating and management services. This reliance on others to operate joint-venture assets and to provide other services could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

We rely on others to provide administrative, operating and management services for certain of our joint-venture assets. We have a limited ability to control the operations and the associated costs of such operations. The success of these operations depends on a number of factors that are outside our control, including the competence and financial resources of the operator or an outsourced service provider. We may have to contract elsewhere for outsourced services, which may cost more than we are currently paying. In addition, we may not be able to obtain the same level or kind of service or retain or receive the services in a timely manner, which may impact our ability to perform under our contracts and adversely affect our business and results of operations.

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Our ability to use net operating losses and certain other tax attributes to offset future taxable income may be limited.

We currently have substantial U.S. federal net operating loss (NOL) carry forward and other state tax attributes. Our ability to use these tax attributes to reduce our future U.S. federal and state income tax obligations depends on many factors, including our future taxable income, the timing of which is uncertain. In addition, our ability to use NOL carryforwards and other tax attributes may be subject to limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and corresponding provisions of state law.

Under Section 382 of the Code and corresponding provisions of state law, if a corporation undergoes an ownership change, which is generally defined as a greater than 50 percent change in its equity ownership over a three-year period, the company’s ability to utilize U.S. NOL carryforwards and other tax attributes may be limited. We believe our historical U.S. NOL carryforwards and other tax attributes are not currently subject to a limitation as a result of an ownership change. However, it is possible that an ownership change may occur in the future, which may materially impact our ability to use our U.S. NOL carryforwards and other tax attributes to reduce U.S. federal and state taxable income. Such limitation could adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows. The historical EnLink NOL carryforward acquired upon the completion of the EnLink Acquisition is subject to limitations under Section 382 of the Code, however, the limitation is not material and will not have an impact on our overall ability to utilize tax attributes to reduce our future U.S. federal and state income tax obligations.

RISK FACTORS RELATED TO REGULATION

Our business is subject to regulatory oversight and potential penalties.

The energy industry is subject to heavy state and federal regulation that extends to many aspects of our businesses and operations, including:

• changes to federal, state and local taxation;

• regulatory approval and review of certain of our rates, operating terms and conditions of service;

• the types of services we may offer our counterparties;

• construction and operation of new facilities, and modifications and operation of existing facilities;

• the integrity, safety and security of facilities and operations;

• acquisition, extension or abandonment of services or facilities;

• reporting and information posting requirements;

• maintenance of accounts and records; and

• relationships with affiliate companies involved in all aspects of our business.

Compliance with these requirements can be costly and burdensome. Future changes to laws, regulations and policies in these areas may impair our ability to compete for business or to recover costs and may increase the cost and burden of our operations. We cannot guarantee that state or federal regulators will not challenge our safety practices or will authorize any projects or acquisitions that we may propose in the future. Moreover, there can be no guarantee that, if granted, any such authorizations will be made in a timely manner or will be free from potentially burdensome conditions.

Under the Natural Gas Act, which is applicable to our interstate natural gas pipelines, and the Interstate Commerce Act, which is applicable to our interstate Refined Products, crude oil and NGL pipelines, our interstate transportation rates are regulated by the FERC and many changes to our pipeline tariffs must be approved in a regulatory proceeding. Additionally, shippers, the FERC and/or state regulatory agencies may investigate our tariff rates which could result in, among other things, our being ordered to reduce rates or make refunds to shippers.

Failure to comply with all applicable state or federal statutes, rules and regulations and orders could bring substantial penalties and fines.

Rate regulation, challenges by shippers of the rates we charge for transportation on our pipelines or changes in the jurisdictional characterization of our assets or activities by federal, state or local regulatory agencies may reduce the amount of cash we generate.

The FERC regulates the rates we can charge and the terms and conditions we can offer for interstate transportation service on our pipelines. State regulatory authorities regulate the rates we can charge and the terms and conditions we can offer for intrastate movements on our pipelines. The determination of the interstate or intrastate character of shipments on our pipelines may change over time, which may change the regulatory framework and the rates we are allowed to charge for transportation

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and other related services. Shippers may protest our pipeline tariff filings, and the FERC or state regulatory authorities may investigate and require changes to tariff terms as a result of the protests or complaints. Further, the FERC may order refunds of amounts collected under interstate rates that are determined to be in excess of a just and reasonable level. State regulatory authorities could take similar measures for intrastate tariffs. In addition, shippers may challenge by complaint the lawfulness of tariff rates that have become final and effective. If existing rates are determined to be in excess of a just and reasonable level, we could be required to pay refunds to shippers, reduce rates and make other concessions.

The FERC’s ratemaking methodologies may limit our ability to increase rates by amounts sufficient to reflect our actual cost or may delay the use of rates that reflect increased costs. The FERC’s indexing methodology is based on changes in the producer price index for finished goods combined with an index adjustment. The methodology is subject to review every five years and currently allows a pipeline to change its rates each year to a new ceiling level. When the change in the ceiling level is negative, we are generally required to reduce our rates that are subject to the FERC’s indexing methodology.

The FERC and most relevant state regulatory authorities allow us to establish rates based on conditions in competitive markets without regard to the FERC’s index level or our cost-of-service. The tariffs on most of our long-haul crude oil pipelines are at negotiated rates but are still subject to regulation by the FERC or state agencies and subject to protest by shippers. If we were to lose our market-based rate authority, or if our negotiated rates were determined to not be just and reasonable, we could be required to establish rates on some other basis, such as our cost-of-service. Establishing our rates through a cost-of-service filing could be expensive and could result in tariff reductions, which would adversely affect our business.

Increased regulation of exploration and production activities, including hydraulic fracturing, well setbacks and disposal of wastewater, could result in reductions or delays in drilling and completing new crude oil and natural gas wells.

The crude oil and natural gas industries rely on supplies from nonconventional sources, such as shale and tight sands. Crude oil and natural gas extracted from these sources frequently requires hydraulic fracturing, which involves the pressurized injection of water, sand and chemicals into a geologic formation to stimulate crude oil and natural gas production. Legislation or regulations placing restrictions on exploration and production activities, including hydraulic fracturing and disposal of wastewater, or curtailment of water use for industrial or mineral development activities, could result in operational delays, increased operating costs and additional regulatory burdens on exploration and production operators. Any of these factors could reduce their production of crude oil and unprocessed natural gas and, in turn, adversely affect our revenues and results of operations by decreasing the volumes of crude oil, natural gas and NGLs gathered, treated, processed, fractionated, stored and transported on our or our joint ventures’ assets.

Our liquids blending activities subject us to federal regulations that govern renewable fuel requirements in the U.S.

The Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 expanded the required use of renewable fuels in the U.S. Each year, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) establishes a Renewable Volume Obligation (RVO) requirement for refiners and fuel manufacturers based on overall quotas established by the federal government. By virtue of our liquids blending activity and resulting gasoline production, we are an obligated party and receive an annual RVO from the EPA. We typically purchase renewable identification numbers, called RINs, under the Renewable Fuel Standard Program to meet this obligation. Increases in the cost or decreases in the availability of RINs, as well as any volatility in such costs or availability, could have an adverse impact on our business.

We may face significant costs to comply with the regulation of GHG emissions.

GHG emissions in the midstream industry originate primarily from combustion engine and heater exhaust and fugitive methane gas emissions. International, federal, regional and/or state legislative and/or regulatory initiatives may attempt to control or limit GHG emissions, including initiatives directed at issues associated with climate change. Various federal and state legislative proposals have been introduced to regulate the emission of GHGs, particularly carbon dioxide and methane. In addition, there have been international efforts seeking legally binding reductions in emissions of GHGs.

We believe it is likely that future governmental legislation and/or regulation on the federal, state and regional levels, may further require us to limit GHG emissions associated with our operations, pay additional fees associated with our GHG emissions or purchase allowances for such emissions. In the past, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) had directed the EPA to impose and collect payment of “Waste Emissions Charges,” or “Methane Fees,” for specific facilities that report more than 25,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent of GHG emissions per year and have a methane emissions intensity in excess of the relevant statutory threshold. However, the new administration issued an executive order directing the heads of all federal agencies to identify and begin the processes to suspend, revise or rescind all agency actions that are unduly burdensome on the identification, development or use of domestic energy resources. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act, passed July 4, 2025,

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suspended the Methane Fee. Additionally, on February 12, 2026, the EPA issued a final rule eliminating the 2009 GHG endangerment finding, which underpins U.S. federal regulation of GHG emissions under the Clean Air Act. The final rule is expected to be subject to extensive litigation. Consequently, future implementation and enforcement of these rules remain uncertain at this time. Methane Fees, if implemented, and other legislative and/or regulatory initiatives that increase our costs or the complexity or compliance burden of business could make some of our activities uneconomic to maintain or operate. However, we cannot predict precisely what form these future legislative and/or regulatory initiatives will take, the stringency of such initiatives, when they will become effective or the impact on our capital expenditures, competitive position and results of operations. Further, we may not be able to pass on the higher costs to our customers or recover all costs related to complying with GHG legislative and/or regulatory requirements. Our future results of operations, financial position or cash flows could be adversely affected if such costs are not recovered or otherwise passed on to our customers.

Our operations are subject to federal and state laws and regulations relating to the protection of public health and safety and the environment, which may expose us to significant costs and liabilities. Increased litigation and activism challenging continued reliance upon oil and gas as well as changes to and/or increased penalties from the enforcement of laws, regulations and policies could adversely impact our business.

The risk of incurring substantial environmental costs and liabilities is inherent in our business. Our operations are subject to extensive federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment. Examples of these laws include the:

• Federal Clean Air Act, as amended, and analogous state laws that impose obligations related to air emissions;

• Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972, as amended, and analogous state laws that impose requirements related to activities in and around certain state and federal waters, including requirements related to discharge of wastewater from our facilities into state and federal waters and discharge of dredge and fill materials, such as dirt and other earthy materials, into waters of the United States;

• Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, as amended (CERCLA), the Oil Pollution Act (OPA) and analogous state laws that regulate the cleanup of hazardous substances that may have been released at properties currently or previously owned or operated by us or locations to which we have sent waste for disposal;

• National Environmental Policy Act and analogous state laws that establish requirements for certain environmental analyses prior to major government actions, including discretionary permits;

• Endangered Species Act of 1973 and analogous state laws that impose obligations related to protection of threatened and endangered species; and

• Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended (RCRA), and analogous state laws that impose requirements for the handling and discharge of solid and hazardous waste from our facilities.

Upon entering office, the new administration issued a series of executive orders that signal a shift in the United States’ energy, environmental and climate change policy. Among other directives, such executive orders: (i) direct federal agencies to identify and exercise emergency authorities to facilitate conventional energy production, transportation and refining and call for the use of emergency regulations to expedite energy infrastructure projects; (ii) promote energy explorations and production on federal lands and waters; (iii) mandate a review of existing regulations that may burden domestic energy development; and (iv) rescission of funds and programs related to the IRA and Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. We continue to assess the long-term impacts of such actions on our operations, if any. However, such actions may prompt various states and other policymakers to take more stringent action on such matters. Therefore, the net impact of any developments is difficult to predict with any certainty.

Various federal and state governmental authorities, including the EPA and the Department of the Interior, have the power to enforce compliance with these laws and regulations and the permits issued under them. Violators are subject to administrative, civil and criminal penalties, including civil fines, injunctions or both. Joint and several, strict liability may be incurred without regard to fault under CERCLA, RCRA and analogous state laws for the remediation of contaminated areas.

There is an inherent risk of incurring environmental costs and liabilities in our business due to our handling of the products we gather, transport, process and store; air emissions and water discharge related to our operations; past industry operations and waste disposal practices, some of which may be material. Private parties, including the owners of properties through which our pipeline systems pass, may have the right to pursue legal actions to enforce compliance as well as to seek damages for noncompliance with environmental laws and regulations or for personal injury or property damage arising from our current or historical operations. Some sites we operate are located near current or former third-party hydrocarbon storage and processing operations, and there is a risk that contamination has migrated from those sites to ours. In addition, increasingly strict laws, regulations and enforcement policies could increase significantly our compliance costs, penalties and other cost associated with any alleged noncompliance, and the cost of any remediation that may become necessary; some of these costs could be material

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and could adversely affect our business, results of operation, financial position and cash flows. Our insurance may not cover all of these environmental risks, and there are also limits on coverage. Additional information is included under Item 1, Business, under “Regulatory, Environmental and Safety Matters” and in Note O of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

Increased litigation and activism challenging oil and gas development as well as changes to and/or increased enforcement of laws, regulations and policies could impact our business. These actions could, among other things, impact our customers’ activities, our existing permits, our ability to modify or obtain new permits for existing or new development projects and public perception of our company, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

RISK FACTORS RELATED TO FINANCING OUR BUSINESS

Changes in interest rates could adversely affect our business.

We use both fixed and variable rate debt, and we are exposed to market risk due to the floating interest rates on our short-term borrowings. Our results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be affected adversely by significant fluctuations in interest rates.

Any reduction in our credit ratings could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Our long-term debt has been assigned an investment-grade credit rating of “Baa2” by Moody’s and “BBB” by both S&P and Fitch. Our commercial paper program has been assigned an investment-grade credit rating of Prime-2, A-2 and F2 by Moody’s, S&P and Fitch, respectively. We cannot provide assurance that any of our current ratings will remain in effect for any given period of time or that a rating will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely by these credit rating agencies. If these agencies were to downgrade our long-term debt or our commercial paper rating, particularly below investment grade, our borrowing costs could increase, which would adversely affect our financial results, and our potential pool of investors and funding sources could decrease. Ratings from these agencies are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold our securities. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

Our indebtedness and guarantee obligations could impair our financial condition and our ability to fulfill our obligations.

As of December 31, 2025, we had total indebtedness of $34.0 billion. Our indebtedness and guarantee obligations could have significant consequences. For example, they could:

• make it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with respect to senior notes and other indebtedness due to the increased debt-service obligations, which could, in turn, result in an event of default on such other indebtedness or the senior notes;

• impair our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or general business purposes;

• diminish our ability to withstand a downturn in our business or the economy;

• require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flows from operations to debt-service payments, reducing the availability of cash for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, dividends or general corporate purposes;

• limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry in which we operate; and

• place us at a competitive disadvantage compared with our competitors that have proportionately less debt and fewer guarantee obligations.

We are not prohibited under the indentures governing the senior notes from incurring additional indebtedness, but our debt agreements do subject us to certain operational limitations that could restrict our ability to finance future operations or expand or pursue business activities, as summarized in the next paragraph. If we incur significant additional indebtedness, it could worsen the negative consequences mentioned above and could adversely affect our ability to repay our other indebtedness.

Our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement contains provisions that, among other things, limit our ability to make material changes to the nature of our business, merge, consolidate or dispose of all or substantially all of our assets, grant liens and security interests on our assets, engage in transactions with affiliates or make restricted payments, including dividends. It also requires us to maintain certain financial ratios, which limit the amount of additional indebtedness we can incur, as described in the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section of Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of

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Operations, in this Annual Report. These restrictions could result in higher costs of borrowing and impair our ability to generate additional cash. Future financing agreements we may enter into may contain similar or more restrictive covenants.

If we are unable to meet our debt-service obligations or comply with financial covenants, we could be forced to restructure or refinance our indebtedness, seek additional equity capital or sell assets. We may be unable to obtain financing or sell assets on satisfactory terms, or at all.

An event of default may require us to offer to repurchase or repay certain of our and ONEOK Partners’ senior notes or may impair our ability to access capital.

The indentures governing certain of our and ONEOK Partners’ senior notes include an event of default upon the acceleration of other indebtedness of $15 million or more for certain of our senior notes or $100 million or more for certain of our and ONEOK Partners’ senior notes. Such events of default would entitle the trustee or the holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of our and ONEOK Partners’ outstanding senior notes to declare those senior notes immediately due and payable in full. We may not have sufficient cash on hand to repurchase and repay any accelerated senior notes, which may cause us to borrow funds under our credit facility or seek alternative financing sources to finance the repurchases and repayment. We could also face difficulties accessing capital or our borrowing costs could increase, impacting our ability to obtain financing for acquisitions or capital expenditures, to refinance indebtedness and to fulfill our debt obligations.

The right to receive payments on our outstanding debt securities and subsidiary guarantees is unsecured and will be effectively subordinated to any future secured indebtedness as well as to any existing and future indebtedness of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the senior notes.

Although ONEOK Partners, the Intermediate Partnership, Magellan, EnLink and EnLink Partners have guaranteed our debt securities, the guarantees are subject to release under certain circumstances, and we have subsidiaries that are not guarantors.

In those cases, the debt securities effectively are subordinated to the claims of all creditors, including trade creditors and tort claimants, of our subsidiaries that are not guarantors. In the event of the insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or winding up of the business of a subsidiary that is not a guarantor, creditors of that subsidiary would generally have the right to be paid in full before any distribution is made to us or the holders of the debt securities.

A court may use fraudulent conveyance considerations to avoid or subordinate the cross guarantees of our and ONEOK Partners’ indebtedness.

ONEOK, ONEOK Partners, the Intermediate Partnership, Magellan, EnLink and EnLink Partners have cross guarantees in place for our and ONEOK Partners’ indebtedness. A court may use fraudulent conveyance laws to subordinate or avoid the cross guarantees of certain of this indebtedness. It is also possible that under certain circumstances, a court could avoid or subordinate the guarantor’s guarantee of this indebtedness in favor of the guarantor’s other debts or liabilities to the extent that the court determined either of the following were true at the time the guarantor issued the guarantee:

• the guarantor incurred the guarantee with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its present or future creditors or the guarantor contemplated insolvency with a design to favor one or more creditors to the total or partial exclusion of others; or

• the guarantor did not receive fair consideration or reasonable equivalent value for issuing the guarantee and, at the time it issued the guarantee, the guarantor:

–     was insolvent or rendered insolvent by reason of the issuance of the guarantee;

–     was engaged or about to engage in a business or transaction for which its remaining assets constituted unreasonably small capital; or

–     intended to incur, or believed that it would incur, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they matured.

The measure of insolvency for purposes of the foregoing will vary depending upon the law of the relevant jurisdiction. Generally, however, an entity would be considered insolvent for purposes of the foregoing if:

• the sum of its debts, including contingent liabilities, were greater than the fair saleable value of all of its assets at a fair valuation;

• the present fair saleable value of its assets was less than the amount that would be required to pay its probable liability on its existing debts, including contingent liabilities, as they become absolute and mature; or

• it could not pay its debts as they become due.

Among other things, a legal challenge of the cross guarantees of our and ONEOK Partners’ indebtedness on fraudulent conveyance grounds may focus on the benefits, if any, realized by the guarantor as a result of the issuance of such debt. To the

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extent the guarantor’s guarantee of any such indebtedness is avoided as a result of fraudulent conveyance or held unenforceable for any other reason, the holders of such debt would cease to have any claim in respect of the guarantee.

GENERAL RISK FACTORS

Mergers, acquisitions and other significant transactions that appear to be accretive may nevertheless reduce our cash from operations on a per-share basis.

Any merger, acquisition or other significant transactions involves potential risks that may include, among other things:

• inaccurate assumptions about volumes, revenues and costs, including potential synergies;

• an inability to integrate successfully the businesses we acquire;

• decrease in our liquidity as a result of our using a significant portion of our available cash or borrowing capacity to finance the acquisition;

• a significant increase in our interest expense and/or financial leverage if we incur additional debt to finance the acquisition;

• the assumption of unknown liabilities for which we are not indemnified, our indemnity is inadequate or our insurance policies may exclude from coverage;

• an inability to hire, train or retain qualified personnel to manage and operate the acquired business and assets;

• limitations on rights to indemnity from the seller;

• inaccurate assumptions about the overall costs of equity or debt;

• the diversion of management’s and employees’ attention from other business concerns;

• unforeseen difficulties operating in new product areas or new geographic areas;

• increased regulatory burdens; and

• customer or key employee losses at an acquired business.

If we consummate any future mergers or acquisitions, our capitalization and results of operations may change significantly, and investors will not have the opportunity to evaluate the economic, financial and other relevant information that we will consider in determining the application of our resources to future acquisitions.

Our future results following any potential future transactions will suffer if we do not effectively manage our expanded operations.

During the year ended December 31, 2025, we completed the EnLink Acquisition, the Delaware Basin JV Acquisition and the BridgeTex Additional Interest Acquisition. As a result, the size of our business has increased and will increase further if we complete future acquisitions. Our future success will depend, in part, upon our ability to manage this expanded business, which may pose challenges for management, including challenges related to the management and monitoring of new operations and associated increased costs and complexity. We may also face increased scrutiny from governmental authorities and/or other third parties as a result of the increase in the size of our business. There can be no assurances that we will be successful or that we will realize the expected operating efficiencies, cost savings, revenue enhancements or other benefits anticipated from these acquisitions and any potential future acquisitions.

Holders of our common stock may receive dividends that vary from anticipated amounts, or no dividends at all.

We may not have sufficient cash each quarter to pay dividends or maintain current or expected levels of dividends. The actual amount of cash we pay in the form of dividends may fluctuate from quarter to quarter and will depend on various factors, some of which are beyond our control, including our working capital needs, our ability to borrow, the restrictions contained in our indentures and credit facility, our debt-service requirements and the cost of acquisitions, if any. A failure either to pay dividends or to pay dividends at expected levels could result in a loss of investor confidence, reputational damage and a decrease in the value of our stock price.

We are exposed to the credit risk of our customers or counterparties, and our credit risk management may not be adequate to protect against such risk.

We are subject to the risk of loss resulting from nonpayment and/or nonperformance by our customers and counterparties. Our customers or counterparties may experience rapid deterioration of their financial condition as a result of changing market conditions, commodity prices or financial difficulties that could impact their creditworthiness or ability to pay us for our services. We assess the creditworthiness of our customers and counterparties and obtain collateral or contractual terms as we deem appropriate. We cannot, however, predict to what extent our business may be impacted by deteriorating market or

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financial conditions, including possible declines in our customers’ and counterparties’ creditworthiness. Our customers and counterparties may not perform or adhere to our existing or future contractual arrangements. To the extent our customers and counterparties are in financial distress or commence bankruptcy proceedings, contracts with them may be subject to renegotiation or rejection under applicable provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code. If our risk-management policies and procedures fail to assess adequately the creditworthiness of existing or future customers and counterparties, any material nonpayment or nonperformance by our customers and counterparties due to inability or unwillingness to perform or adhere to contractual arrangements could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Our counterparties are primarily major integrated and independent exploration and production, pipeline, marketing and petrochemical companies and natural gas and electric utilities. Therefore, our counterparties may be similarly affected by changes in economic, regulatory or other factors that may affect our overall credit risk.

Our business requires the retention and recruitment of a skilled executive team and workforce, and difficulties in recruiting and retaining executives and other key personnel could impair our ability to develop and implement our business strategy. A shortage of skilled labor may make it difficult for us to maintain labor productivity and competitive costs.

Our success depends in part on the performance of and our ability to attract, retain and effectively manage the succession of a skilled executive team. We depend on our executive officers to develop and execute our business strategy. If we are not successful in retaining our executive officers, or replacing them, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected.

In addition, our operations require the retention and recruitment of skilled and experienced workers with proficiency in multiple tasks. In recent years, a shortage of workers trained in various skills associated with the midstream energy business has, at times, caused us to conduct certain operations without full staff, thus hiring outside resources, which may decrease productivity and increase costs. This shortage of trained workers is the result of experienced workers reaching retirement age and increased competition for workers in certain areas, combined with the challenges of attracting new, qualified workers to the midstream energy industry. If the shortage of experienced labor continues or worsens, it could adversely affect our labor productivity and costs and our ability to expand operations in the event there is an increase in the demand for our services and products, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Our employees or directors may engage in misconduct or other improper activities, including noncompliance with regulatory standards and requirements.

As with all companies, we are exposed to the risk of employee fraud or other misconduct. Our Board of Directors has adopted a code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers (including our principal executive and financial officers, principal accounting officer, controllers and other persons performing similar functions) and all other employees. We require all directors, officers and employees to adhere to our code of business conduct and ethics in addressing the legal and ethical issues encountered in conducting their work for our company. Our code of business conduct and ethics requires, among other things, that our directors, officers and employees avoid conflicts of interest, comply with all applicable laws and other legal requirements, conduct business in an honest and ethical manner and otherwise act with integrity and in our company’s best interest. All directors, officers and employees are required to report any conduct that they believe to be an actual or apparent violation of our code of business conduct and ethics. However, it is not always possible to identify and deter misconduct, and the precautions we take to detect and prevent this activity may not be effective in controlling unknown or unmanaged risks or losses or in protecting us from governmental investigations or other actions or lawsuits stemming from a failure to comply with such laws or regulations. If any such actions are instituted against us, and we are not successful in defending ourselves or asserting our rights, those actions could adversely affect our reputation, business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

An impairment of goodwill, long-lived assets, including intangible assets, and equity-method investments could reduce our earnings.

Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price of a business exceeds the fair market value of the tangible and separately measurable intangible net assets. GAAP requires us to test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis or when events or circumstances occur indicating that goodwill might be impaired. Long-lived assets, including intangible assets with finite useful lives, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. For the investments we account for under the equity method, the impairment test considers whether the fair value of the equity investment as a whole, not the underlying net assets, has declined and whether that decline is other than temporary. For example, if a low commodity price environment persisted for a prolonged period, it could result in lower

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volumes delivered to our systems and impairments of our assets or equity-method investments. If we determine that an impairment is indicated, we would be required to take an immediate noncash charge to earnings with a correlative effect on equity and balance sheet leverage as measured by consolidated debt to total capitalization.

For further discussion of impairments of long-lived assets, goodwill and equity-method investments, see Note A of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

The cost of providing pension and postretirement health care benefits to eligible employees and qualified retirees is subject to changes in pension fund values and changing demographics and may increase.

We have defined benefit pension plans for certain employees and former employees, which are closed to new participants, and postretirement welfare plans that provide postretirement medical and life insurance benefits to certain employees. The cost of providing these benefits to eligible current and former employees is subject to changes in the market value of our pension and postretirement benefit plan assets, changing demographics, including longer life expectancy of plan participants and their beneficiaries and changes in health care costs. For further discussion of our defined benefit pension plan and postretirement welfare plans, see Note L of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

Any sustained declines in equity markets and reductions in bond yields may adversely affect the value of our pension and postretirement benefit plan assets. In these circumstances, additional cash contributions to our pension plans may be required, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and cash flows.

If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to report accurately our financial results or prevent fraud. As a result, current and potential holders of our equity and debt securities could lose confidence in our financial reporting.

Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports, prevent fraud and operate successfully as a public company. We cannot be certain that our efforts to maintain our internal controls will be successful, that we will be able to maintain adequate controls over our financial processes and reporting in the future or that we will be able to continue to comply with our obligations under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Any failure to maintain effective internal controls, or difficulties encountered in implementing or improving our internal controls, could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations. Ineffective internal controls could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which would likely have a negative effect on the trading price of our equity, our access to capital markets and the cost of capital.

ITEM 7.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with Part I, Item 1, Business, our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

Please refer to the “Financial Results and Operating Information” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” sections of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in this Annual Report for additional information.

Acquisitions

Delaware Basin JV Acquisition - On May 28, 2025, we completed the Delaware Basin JV Acquisition for $941 million. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, we paid $550 million in cash, including post-closing adjustments, which we funded with short-term borrowings and issued approximately 4.9 million shares of ONEOK common stock to the seller with a fair value of $391 million as of the closing date. Following the completion of the transaction, it is now a wholly owned subsidiary.

EnLink Acquisition - On January 31, 2025, we completed the EnLink Acquisition. Pursuant to the EnLink Merger Agreement, each publicly held common unit of EnLink was exchanged for a fixed ratio of 0.1412 shares of ONEOK common stock, including EnLink Units that were exchanged for all previously outstanding Series B Preferred Units immediately prior to closing. We issued 41 million shares of common stock with a fair value of $4.0 billion as of the closing date of the EnLink Acquisition. EnLink is now a wholly owned subsidiary.

For additional information on our most recent acquisitions, see Part II, Item 8, Note B of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report. See Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” for further discussion of risks related to these transactions.

Joint Ventures

Eiger Express Pipeline - In 2025, we, WhiteWater, MPLX LP and Enbridge Inc., through the existing Matterhorn joint venture, announced the new approximately 450-mile, 48-inch Eiger Express Pipeline, designed to transport up to approximately 3.7 Bcf/d of natural gas from the Permian Basin to Katy, Texas. WhiteWater will construct and operate the pipeline. Our total ownership interest in the pipeline will be 25.5%, which includes a 15% interest held directly in the Eiger joint venture with the remainder held through Matterhorn. We expect to invest a total of approximately $350 million into this project, which is expected to be completed in mid-2028.

BridgeTex Additional Interest Acquisition - On July 22, 2025, we completed the BridgeTex Additional Interest Acquisition. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, we paid approximately $270 million in cash, which we funded with short-term borrowings. Following the completion of the transaction, we now have a 60% ownership interest in BridgeTex.

Texas City Logistics and MBTC Pipeline - In February 2025, we announced definitive agreements to form joint ventures with MPLX LP to construct a 400 MBbl/d liquified petroleum gas export terminal in Texas City, Texas, and a new 24-inch pipeline from our Mont Belvieu, Texas, storage facility to the new terminal. Texas City Logistics, the export terminal joint venture, is owned 50% by us and 50% by MPLX LP, with MPLX LP constructing and operating the facility. MBTC Pipeline, the pipeline joint venture, is owned 80% by us and 20% by MPLX LP, and we will construct and operate the pipeline. We expect to invest a total of approximately $1.0 billion into these projects, which are expected to be completed in early 2028.

Market Conditions - Earnings increased in 2025, compared with 2024, due primarily to a full year of earnings from EnLink and Medallion across our segments and higher NGL and natural gas processing volumes. Our extensive and integrated assets are located in, and connected with, some of the most productive shale basins, as well as refineries and demand centers, in the United States.

One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) - On July 4, 2025, the OBBBA was signed into law. The OBBBA makes changes to U.S. tax law and includes provisions that, beginning in January 2025, make permanent full expensing of tangible personal property and restore EBITDA-based calculations for purposes of the business interest deduction. We expect the OBBBA to reduce our cash taxes beginning with the 2025 tax year; however, we do not anticipate the OBBBA to materially impact net income.

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Capital Projects - Our primary capital projects are outlined in the table below:

Project

Scope

Approximate

Cost (a)

Expected Completion

Natural Gas Gathering and Processing

(In millions)

Bighorn plant

300 MMcf/d processing plant with carbon dioxide treater in the Permian Basin

Mid-2027

Natural Gas Liquids

Elk Creek pipeline expansion

Increase capacity to 435 MBbl/d out of the Rocky Mountain region

Completed

Medford fractionator

Rebuild our 210 MBbl/d NGL fractionation facility in Medford, Oklahoma

Texas City Logistics export terminal (c)

400 MBbl/d liquified petroleum gas export terminal in Texas City, Texas

Early 2028

MBTC Pipeline

24-inch pipeline from Mont Belvieu, Texas, storage facility to the new Texas City, Texas, export terminal

Early 2028

Natural Gas Pipelines

Eiger Express Pipeline (c)

450-mile, 48-inch natural gas pipeline from the Permian Basin to Katy, Texas

Mid-2028

Refined Products and Crude

Greater Denver pipeline expansion

Increase total system capacity by 35 MBbl/d and additional expansion capabilities

Mid-2026

(a) - Excludes capitalized interest/AFUDC. For our Texas City Logistics, MBTC Pipeline and Eiger joint venture projects, the amounts presented exclude capital contributions from the other joint venture members.

(b) - This project is expected to be completed in two phases, with the first phase expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2026, and the second phase completed in the first quarter of 2027.

(c) - Our investments in Texas City Logistics and Eiger are accounted for using the equity method. Spending on these projects will be recorded as contributions to unconsolidated affiliates.

In our Natural Gas Gathering and Processing segment, we are relocating a 150 MMcf/d processing plant to the Permian Basin from North Texas, which we expect to be completed in the first quarter of 2026.

For a discussion of our capital expenditures financing, see “Capital Expenditures” in the Liquidity and Capital Resources” section.

Debt Issuances - In August 2025, we completed an underwritten public offering of $3.0 billion senior unsecured notes consisting of $750 million, 4.95% senior notes due 2032; $1.0 billion, 5.4% senior notes due 2035; and $1.25 billion, 6.25% senior notes due 2055. The net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses, were $2.96 billion. The net proceeds from this offering were partially used to repay our commercial paper outstanding and repay in full at maturity our senior notes due September 2025. The remaining net proceeds from the offerings were used for general corporate purposes, including the repurchase and redemption of existing notes.

Debt Extinguishments - We completed the following debt extinguishments in 2025:

Principal

(Millions of dollars)

$250 at 3.2% due March 2025

$750 at 4.15% due June 2025

$400 at 2.2% due September 2025

$600 at 5.85% due January 2026 (a)

$650 at 5.0% due March 2026 (a)

Open Market Repurchases (b)

Total

( a) - Amounts redeemed at 100% of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest.

(b) - In 2025, we repurchased in the open market certain of our senior notes in the principal amount of $789 million for an aggregate repurchase price of $681 million, including accrued and unpaid interest. In connection with these open market repurchases, we recognized $106 million of net gains on extinguishment of debt which is included in other income, net in our Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 2025.

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Share Repurchase Program - Our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to buy up to $2.0 billion of our outstanding common stock. The program will terminate upon completion of the repurchase of the $2.0 billion of common stock or on January 1, 2029, whichever occurs first. For the year ended December 31, 2025, we repurchased $62 million of our outstanding common stock with cash on hand.

Dividends - During 2025, we paid common stock dividends totaling $4.12 per share, an increase of 4% compared to the 2024 dividend of $3.96 per share. In February 2026, we paid a quarterly common stock dividend of $1.07 per share ($4.28 per share on an annualized basis). Our dividend growth is due primarily to the increase in cash flows resulting from the growth of our operations. The quarterly stock dividend was paid on February 13, 2026, to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 2, 2026.

FINANCIAL RESULTS AND OPERATING INFORMATION

How We Evaluate Our Operations

Management uses a variety of financial and operating metrics to analyze our performance. Our consolidated financial metrics include: (1) operating income; (2) net income; (3) diluted EPS; and (4) adjusted EBITDA. We evaluate segment operating results using adjusted EBITDA and our operating metrics, which include various volume and rate statistics that are relevant for the respective segment. These operating metrics allow investors to analyze the various components of segment financial results in terms of volumes and rate/price. Management uses these metrics to analyze historical segment financial results and as the key inputs for forecasting and budgeting segment financial results. For additional information on our operating metrics, see the respective segment subsections of this “Financial Results and Operating Information” section.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure of our financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income adjusted for interest expense, depreciation and amortization, noncash impairment charges, income taxes, noncash compensation expense and certain other noncash items. Our calculation includes adjusted EBITDA related to our unconsolidated affiliates using the same recognition and measurement methods used to record equity in net earnings from investments. Adjusted EBITDA from our unconsolidated affiliates is calculated consistently with the definition above and excludes items such as interest expense, depreciation and amortization, income taxes and other noncash items. Although the amounts related to our unconsolidated affiliates are included in the calculation of adjusted EBITDA, such inclusion should not be understood to imply that we have control over the operations and resulting revenues, expenses or cash flows of such unconsolidated affiliates.

We believe this non-GAAP financial measure is useful to investors because it and similar measures are used by many companies in our industry as a measurement of financial performance and is commonly employed by financial analysts and others to evaluate our financial performance and to compare financial performance among companies in our industry. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net income, EPS or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Additionally, this calculation may not be comparable with similarly titled measures of other companies. See reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” subsection.

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Consolidated Operations

Selected Financial Results - The following table sets forth certain selected financial results for the periods indicated:

Years Ended December 31,

Financial Results

$ Increase (Decrease)

(Millions of dollars, except per share amounts)

Revenues

Commodity sales

Services and other

Total revenues

Cost of sales and fuel (exclusive of items shown separately below)

Operating costs

Depreciation and amortization

Transaction costs

Other operating income, net

Operating income

Equity in net earnings from investments

Interest expense, net of capitalized interest

Net income

Net income attributable to ONEOK

Diluted EPS

Adjusted EBITDA

Capital expenditures

Changes in commodity prices and sales volumes affect both revenues and cost of sales and fuel and, therefore, the impact is largely offset between these line items.

Due to the Medallion Acquisition and EnLink Controlling Interest Acquisition, operating results for these two companies are included in our financial results beginning November 1, 2024, and October 15, 2024, respectively.

2025 vs. 2024 - Operating income increased $752 million primarily as a result of the following:

• Natural Gas Gathering and Processing - an increase of $469 million due primarily to the operating income of EnLink and higher volumes in the Mid-Continent and Rocky Mountain regions, offset partially by lower realized NGL prices, net of hedging, and the impact from the divestiture of certain nonstrategic assets in 2024; and

• Natural Gas Liquids - an increase of $120 million due primarily to the operating income of EnLink, higher exchange services and higher optimization and marketing, offset partially by higher operating costs; offset by

• Natural Gas Pipelines - a decrease of $104 million due primarily to the impact of the interstate natural gas pipeline divestiture in 2024, offset partially by the operating income of EnLink and higher optimization and marketing; offset by

• Refined Products and Crude - an increase of $276 million due primarily to the operating income of Medallion and EnLink and lower operating costs.

Net income and diluted EPS increased due primarily to the items discussed above, offset partially by higher interest expense due to higher debt balances resulting from the September 2024 $7.0 billion notes offering, the August 2025 $3.0 billion notes offering, the acquired debt balances from the EnLink Controlling Interest Acquisition in 2024 and increased short-term borrowings in 2025 and higher equity in net earnings from investments in 2024.

Capital expenditures increased due primarily to the timing of our large capital projects and routine capital projects associated with the growth of our operations. Please refer to the “Recent Developments” section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in this Annual Report for additional information on our capital projects.

Additional information regarding our financial results and operating information is provided in the following discussion for each of our segments.

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Selected Financial Results and Operating Information for the Year Ended December 31, 2024 vs. 2023 - The consolidated and segment financial results and operating information for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with the year ended December 31, 2023, are included in Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is available via the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and our website at www.oneok.com.

Natural Gas Gathering and Processing

Capital Projects - Our Natural Gas Gathering and Processing segment invests in capital projects in natural gas and NGL-rich areas across key basins where we operate. Our growth strategy is focused on providing solutions to producer customers that expand our presence within our key operating regions. See “Capital Projects” in the “Recent Developments” section for more information on our capital projects.

For a discussion of our capital expenditure financing, see “Capital Expenditures” in the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section.

Selected Financial Results and Operating Information - The following tables set forth certain selected financial results and operating information for our Natural Gas Gathering and Processing segment for the periods indicated:

Years Ended December 31,

Financial Results

$ Increase (Decrease)

(Millions of dollars)

NGL and condensate sales

Residue natural gas sales

Gathering, compression, dehydration and processing fees and other revenue

Cost of sales and fuel (exclusive of depreciation and operating costs)

Operating costs, excluding noncash compensation adjustments

Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates

Other

Adjusted EBITDA

Capital expenditures

Changes in commodity prices and sales volumes affect both revenue and cost of sales and fuel and, therefore, the impact is largely offset between these line items.

2025 vs. 2024 - Adjusted EBITDA increased $654 million primarily as a result of the following:

• an increase of $740 million due to adjusted EBITDA from EnLink; and

• an increase of $99 million from higher volumes due primarily to increased production in the Mid-Continent and Rocky Mountain regions; offset by

• a decrease of $122 million due to lower realized prices, primarily NGL prices, net of hedging; and

• a decrease of $81 million from the divestiture of certain nonstrategic assets in 2024.

Capital expenditures increased in 2025 due primarily to our routine and large capital projects, including our projects to relocate a processing plant to the Permian Basin from North Texas and construct our Bighorn processing plant in the Permian Basin.

Years Ended December 31,

Operating Information

Natural gas processed ( MMcf/d ) (a)(b)

(a) - Included volumes for consolidated entities only and excluded EnLink operating statistics for 2024 as they were not meaningful to full-year 2024 operating results.

(b) - Included volumes we processed at company-owned and third-party facilities.

2025 vs. 2024 - Our natural gas processed volumes increased in 2025 due to incremental volumes from EnLink and increased production in the Mid-Continent and Rocky Mountain regions.

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Natural Gas Liquids

Capital Projects - Our Natural Gas Liquids segment invests in capital projects to transport, fractionate, store, deliver to market centers and receive NGL supply from shale and other resource development areas. Our growth strategy is focused on connecting diversified raw feed supply basins to Purity NGL export, petrochemical and refining demand centers. See “Capital Projects” in the “Recent Developments” section for more information on our capital projects.

For a discussion of our capital expenditure financing, see “Capital Expenditures” in the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section.

Selected Financial Results and Operating Information - The following tables set forth certain selected financial results and operating information for our Natural Gas Liquids segment for the periods indicated:

Years Ended December 31,

Financial Results

$ Increase (Decrease)

(Millions of dollars)

NGL and condensate sales

Exchange service and other revenues

Transportation and storage revenues

Cost of sales and fuel (exclusive of depreciation and operating costs)

Operating costs, excluding noncash compensation adjustments

Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates

Other

Adjusted EBITDA

Capital expenditures

Changes in commodity prices and sales volumes affect both revenues and cost of sales and fuel and, therefore, the impact is largely offset between these line items.

2025 vs. 2024 - Adjusted EBITDA increased $236 million primarily as a result of the following:

• an increase of $183 million due to adjusted EBITDA from EnLink;

• an increase of $39 million in exchange services due primarily to:

◦ $94 million of higher volumes in the Rocky Mountain region; and

◦ $27 million of higher average fee rates in the Rocky Mountain region; offset partially by

◦ $44 million of lower average fee rates in the Mid-Continent region;

◦ $21 million of lower volumes in the Mid-Continent region; and

◦ $20 million of higher transportation costs and higher inventory of unfractionated NGLs; and

• an increase of $31 million in optimization and marketing due primarily to higher earnings on sales of Purity NGLs held in inventory; offset by

• an increase of $16 million in operating costs due primarily to higher employee-related costs associated with the growth of our operations.

Capital expenditures decreased in 2025 due primarily to the completion of our MB-6 fractionator and pipeline expansion projects in 2024, offset partially by our Medford fractionator rebuild project.

Years Ended December 31,

Operating Information

Raw feed throughput ( MBbl/d ) (a)

Average Conway-to-Mont Belvieu Oil Price Information Service price differential - ethane in ethane/propane mix ( $/gallon )

(a) - Represents physical raw feed volumes for which we provided transportation and/or fractionation services, and excluded EnLink operating statistics in 2024 as they were not meaningful to full-year 2024 operating results.

We generally expect ethane volumes to increase or decrease with corresponding increases or decreases in overall NGL production. However, ethane volumes may experience growth or decline greater than corresponding growth or decline in overall NGL production due to ethane economics causing producers to recover or reject ethane.

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2025 vs. 2024 - Volumes increased in 2025 due primarily to incremental volumes from EnLink, higher ethane volumes in the Rocky Mountain region and higher volumes on short-term fractionation contracts in the Gulf Coast region, offset partially by lower ethane volumes in the Mid-Continent region.

Natural Gas Pipelines

Capital Projects - Our Natural Gas Pipelines segment invests in capital projects that provide transportation and services to end users. Our growth strategy is focused on expanding our transportation and storage capacity and services by connecting residue natural gas supply to demand markets and end users. See “Capital Projects” in the “Recent Developments” section for more information on our capital projects.

For a discussion of our capital expenditure financing, see “Capital Expenditures” in the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section.

Interstate Natural Gas Pipeline Divestiture - On December 31, 2024, we completed the sale of three of our wholly owned interstate natural gas pipeline systems to DT Midstream, Inc.

Selected Financial Results and Operating Information - The following tables set forth certain selected financial results and operating information for our Natural Gas Pipelines segment for the periods indicated:

Years Ended December 31,

Financial Results

$ Increase (Decrease)

(Millions of dollars)

Transportation revenues

Storage revenues

Residue natural gas sales and other revenues

Cost of sales and fuel (exclusive of depreciation and operating costs)

Operating costs, excluding noncash compensation adjustments

Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates

Other

Adjusted EBITDA

Capital expenditures

Changes in commodity prices and sales volumes affect both revenues and cost of sales and fuel and, therefore, the impact is largely offset between these line items.

2025 vs. 2024 - Adjusted EBITDA decreased $39 million primarily as a result of the following:

• a decrease of $359 million due to the interstate natural gas pipeline divestiture in 2024, offset by

• an increase of $253 million due to adjusted EBITDA from EnLink;

• an increase of $33 million due to optimization and marketing activity;

• an increase of $14 million in storage services due primarily to increased storage volumes; and

• an increase of $12 million in transportation services due primarily to higher transportation rates and volumes.

Capital expenditures decreased in 2025 due primarily to the completion of capital projects in 2024, offset partially by increased growth projects primarily from EnLink.

Years Ended December 31,

Operating Information (a)

Natural gas transportation capacity contracted ( MDth/d )

Transportation capacity contracted

(a) - Included volumes for consolidated entities only and excluded EnLink operating statistics in 2024 as they were not meaningful to full-year 2024 operating results.

2025 vs. 2024 - Natural gas transportation capacity decreased due primarily to the interstate natural gas pipeline divestiture in 2024, offset partially by EnLink transportation capacity contracted included in 2025.

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Refined Products and Crude

Capital Projects - Our Refined Products and Crude segment invests in capital projects to transport, store and distribute Refined Products and crude oil primarily throughout the central United States. Our growth strategy is focused on expanding our core business and marketing presence. See “Capital Projects” in the “Recent Developments” section for more information on our capital projects.

For a discussion of our capital expenditure financing, see “Capital Expenditures” in the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section.

Selected Financial Results and Operating Information - The following tables set forth certain selected financial results and operating information for our Refined Products and Crude segment for the periods indicated:

Years Ended December 31,

September 25 through December 31,

Financial Results

$ Increase (Decrease)

(Millions of dollars)

Product sales

Transportation revenues

Storage, terminals and other revenues

Cost of sales and fuel (exclusive of depreciation and operating costs)

Operating costs, excluding noncash compensation adjustments

Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates

Other

Adjusted EBITDA

Capital expenditures

(a) - T he year ended December 31, 2023, included results subsequent to the Magellan Acquisition.

Changes in commodity prices and sales volumes affect both revenues and cost of sales and fuel and, therefore, the impact is largely offset between these line items.

2025 vs. 2024 - Adjusted EBITDA increased $285 million primarily as a result of the following:

• an increase of $295 million due to adjusted EBITDA from Medallion and EnLink;

• a decrease of $55 million in operating costs due primarily to $40 million of lower outside services and $13 million of lower property taxes; and

• an increase of $28 million due primarily to the sale of environmental credits generated by our liquids blending business; offset by

• a decrease of $81 million in adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates due primarily to lower earnings on BridgeTex associated with the nonrecurring recognition of deferred revenue in 2024; and

• a decrease of $10 million in optimization and marketing due primarily to lower liquids blending margins.

Capital expenditures increased in 2025, due primarily to our routine and large capital projects, including our greater Denver Refined Products pipeline expansion project.

Years Ended

Three Months Ended

December 31,

December 31,

Operating Information (a)

Refined Products volumes shipped ( MBbl/d )

Crude oil volumes shipped ( MBbl/d )

(a) - Included volumes for consolidated entities only and excluded Medallion and EnLink operating statistics in 2024 as they were not

meaningful to full-year 2024 operating results.

2025 vs. 2024 - Refined Products volumes shipped remained relatively unchanged.

Crude oil volumes shipped increased in 2025 due primarily to incremental volumes from Medallion and EnLink.

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income, the nearest comparable GAAP financial performance measure, to adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated:

Years Ended December 31,

(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA

(Millions of dollars)

Net income

Interest expense, net of capitalized interest

Depreciation and amortization

Income taxes

Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates

Equity in net earnings from investments

Noncash compensation expense and other (a)

Adjusted EBITDA (b)(c)(d)

Reconciliation of segment adjusted EBITDA to adjusted EBITDA

Segment adjusted EBITDA:

Natural Gas Gathering and Processing

Natural Gas Liquids (d)

Natural Gas Pipelines (c)

Refined Products and Crude (e)

Other (b)

Adjusted EBITDA (b)(c)(d)

(a) - The year ended December 31, 2025, included noncash transaction costs related primarily to the EnLink Acquisition of $16 million included within noncash compensation and other.

(b) - The year ended December 31, 2025, included corporate net gains on extinguishment of debt of $106 million in connection with open market repurchases and interest income of $33 million, offset partially by transaction costs related primarily to the EnLink Acquisition of $65 million. The year ended December 31, 2024. included transaction costs related primarily to the EnLink Acquisitions and Medallion Acquisition of $73 million, offset partially by interest income of $39 million. The year ended December 31, 2023, included transaction costs related to the Magellan Acquisition of $158 million, offset partially by interest income of $49 million and corporate net gains on extinguishment of debt of $41 million in connection with open market repurchases.

(c) - The year ended December 31, 2024, included a gain of $227 million from the interstate natural gas pipeline divestiture.

(d) - The year ended December 31, 2023, included $633 million related to the Medford incident, including a settlement gain of $779 million, offset partially by $146 million of third-party fractionation costs.

(e) - The year ended December 31, 2023, included segment adjusted EBITDA for the period September 25, 2023, through December 31, 2023.

CONTINGENCIES

See Note O of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for a discussion of regulatory and legal matters.

Other Legal Proceedings - We are a party to various legal proceedings that have arisen in the normal course of our operations. While the results of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe the reasonably possible losses from such proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, are not material. Additionally, we believe the probable final outcome of such proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

General - Our primary sources of cash inflows are operating cash flows, proceeds from our commercial paper program and our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement, debt issuances and the issuance of common stock for our liquidity and capital resource requirements.

We expect our sources of cash inflows to provide sufficient resources to finance our operations, capital expenditures, quarterly cash dividends, maturities of long-term debt, share repurchases and contributions to unconsolidated affiliates and joint ventures. We believe we have sufficient liquidity due to our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement, which expires in February 2030, our $3.5 billion commercial paper program and access to $1.0 billion available through our “at-the-market” equity program. As of February 16, 2026, no shares have been sold through our “at-the-market” equity program.

We may manage interest-rate risk through the use of fixed-rate debt, floating-rate debt, Treasury locks and interest-rate swaps. For additional information on our interest-rate derivative instruments, see Note D of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

Cash Management - At December 31, 2025, we had $78 million of cash and cash equivalents. For our wholly owned subsidiaries, we use a centralized cash management program that concentrates the cash assets of our wholly owned nonguarantor operating subsidiaries in joint accounts for the purposes of providing financial flexibility and lowering the cost of borrowing, transaction costs and bank fees. Our centralized cash management program provides that funds in excess of the daily needs of our operating subsidiaries are concentrated, consolidated or otherwise made available for use by other entities within our consolidated group. Our operating subsidiaries participate in this program to the extent they are permitted pursuant to FERC regulations or their operating agreements. Under the cash management program, depending on whether a participating subsidiary has short-term cash surpluses or cash requirements, we provide cash to the subsidiary or the subsidiary provides cash to us.

Following the completion of the EnLink Acquisition on January 31, 2025, we terminated an agreement to provide revolving unsecured loans to EnLink through a promissory note, as EnLink operating subsidiaries are wholly owned and now participate in the cash management program described above. For additional information, see Note G of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

Guarantees - ONEOK, ONEOK Partners, the Intermediate Partnership, Magellan, EnLink and EnLink Partners have cross guarantees in place for ONEOK’s and ONEOK Partners’ indebtedness. These guarantees in place for our and ONEOK Partners’ indebtedness are full, irrevocable, unconditional and absolute joint and several guarantees to the holders of each series of outstanding securities. Liabilities under the guarantees rank equally in right of payment with all of the guarantors’ existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness. The Intermediate Partnership holds all of ONEOK Partners’ interests and equity in its subsidiaries, which are nonguarantors, and substantially all the assets and operations reside with nonguarantor operating subsidiaries. Magellan, EnLink and EnLink Partners hold interests in their subsidiaries, which are nonguarantors, and substantially all the assets and operations reside with nonguarantor operating subsidiaries. Therefore, as allowed under Rule 13-01 of Regulation S-X, we have excluded the summarized financial information for each issuer and guarantor as the combined financial information of subsidiary issuers and parent guarantors, excluding our ownership of all interest in ONEOK Partners, Magellan and EnLink, reflect no material assets or liabilities or results of operations apart from guaranteed indebtedness.

For additional information on our indebtedness, see Note G of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

Short-term Liquidity - Our principal sources of short-term liquidity consist of cash generated from operating activities, distributions received from our unconsolidated affiliates, proceeds from our commercial paper program and our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement. In February 2025, we amended and restated our $2.5 Billion Credit Agreement to increase the size to $3.5 billion, extend the term to February 2030 and make other nonmaterial modifications. All other terms and conditions remain substantially the same. In September 2025, we increased the size of our commercial paper program to $3.5 billion from $2.5 billion. As of February 16, 2026, we had no borrowings under our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement, and we are in compliance with all covenants. Upon closing of the EnLink Acquisition on January 31, 2025, the EnLink Revolving Credit Facility was terminated. For additional information on the EnLink Revolving Credit Facility, see Note G of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

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We had working capital (defined as current assets less current liabilities) deficits of $1.9 billion and $481 million as of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively, due primarily to current maturities of long-term debt and short-term borrowings at December 31, 2025, and current maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2024. Generally, our working capital is influenced by several factors, including, among other things: (i) the timing of (a) debt and equity issuances, (b) the funding of capital expenditures, (c) scheduled debt payments, and (d) accounts receivable and payable; and (ii) the volume and cost of inventory and commodity imbalances. We may have working capital deficits in future periods as our long-term debt becomes current. We do not expect a working capital deficit of this nature to have a material adverse impact to our cash flows or operations.

For additional information on our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement, see Note G of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

Long-term Financing - In addition to our principal sources of short-term liquidity discussed above, we expect to fund our longer-term financing requirements by issuing long-term notes, as needed. Other options to obtain financing include, but are not limited to, issuing common stock, loans from financial institutions, issuance of convertible debt securities or preferred equity securities, asset securitization and the sale and lease-back of facilities.

We may, at any time, seek to retire or purchase our or ONEOK Partners’ outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges for equity or debt, in open market repurchases, privately negotiated transactions, exercise of contractual call rights, public tender offers or otherwise. Such repurchases and exchanges, if any, will be on such terms and prices as we may determine and will depend on prevailing market conditions, or liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.

Debt Issuances - In August 2025, we completed an underwritten public offering of $3.0 billion senior unsecured notes consisting of $750 million, 4.95% senior notes due 2032; $1.0 billion, 5.4% senior notes due 2035; and $1.25 billion, 6.25% senior notes due 2055. The net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses, were $2.96 billion. The net proceeds from this offering were partially used to repay our commercial paper outstanding and repay in full at maturity our senior notes due September 2025. The remaining net proceeds from the offering were used for general corporate purposes, including the repurchase and redemption of existing notes.

Debt Extinguishments - We completed the following debt extinguishments in 2025:

Principal

(Millions of dollars)

$250 at 3.2% due March 2025

$750 at 4.15% due June 2025

$400 at 2.2% due September 2025

$600 at 5.85% due January 2026 (a)

$650 at 5.0% due March 2026 (a)

Open Market Repurchases (b)

Total

( a) - Amounts redeemed at 100% of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest.

(b) - In 2025, we repurchased in the open market certain of our senior notes in the principal amount of $789 million for an aggregate repurchase price of $681 million, including accrued and unpaid interest. In connection with these open market repurchases, we recognized $106 million of net gains on extinguishment of debt which is included in other income, net in our Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Equity Issuances - On May 28, 2025, we completed the Delaware Basin JV Acquisition. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, we issued approximately 4.9 million shares of ONEOK common stock to the seller with a fair value of $391 million as of the closing date.

On January 31, 2025, we completed the EnLink Acquisition. Pursuant to the EnLink Merger Agreement, each publicly held common unit of EnLink was exchanged for a fixed ratio of 0.1412 shares of ONEOK common stock, including EnLink Units that were exchanged for all previously outstanding Series B Preferred Units immediately prior to closing. We issued 41 million shares of common stock with a fair value of $4.0 billion. There are no remaining Series B Preferred Units outstanding.

Share Repurchase Program - Our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to buy up to $2.0 billion of our outstanding common stock. The program will terminate upon completion of the repurchase of the $2.0 billion of common stock or on January 1, 2029, whichever occurs first. For the year ended December 31, 2025, we repurchased $62 million of our outstanding common stock with cash on hand.

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Material Commitments - We have material cash commitments related to our capital expenditures, senior notes and corresponding interest payments, which we expect to fund through our sources of cash inflows discussed above. Our senior notes and interest payments are discussed in Note G of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report. We also have cash commitments related to transportation, storage and other commercial contracts, as well as our financial and physical derivative obligations, which we expect to fund with cash from operations.

Capital Expenditures - We proactively monitor lead times on materials and equipment used in constructing capital projects, and we enter into procurement agreements for long-lead items for potential projects to plan for future growth. Our capital expenditures are financed typically through operating cash flows and short- and long-term debt.

The following table sets forth our capital expenditures, less allowance for equity funds used during construction, for the periods indicated:

Capital Expenditures

( Millions of dollars )

Natural Gas Gathering and Processing

Natural Gas Liquids

Natural Gas Pipelines

Refined Products and Crude (b)

Other

Total capital expenditures

(a) - The year ended December 31, 2024, included capital expenditures for EnLink and Medallion for the period October 15, 2024, and November 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024, respectively.

(b) - The year ended December 31, 2023, included capital expenditures for Magellan for the period September 25, 2023, through December 31, 2023.

Capital expenditures increased in 2025, compared with 2024, due primarily to the timing of our large capital projects and routine capital projects associated with the growth of our operations. See discussion of our announced capital projects in the “Recent Developments” section.

We expect total capital expenditures of $2.7 - $3.2 billion in 2026.

Credit Ratings - Our credit ratings as of February 16, 2026, are shown in the table below:

Rating Agency

Long-term Rating

Short-term Rating

Outlook

Moody’s

Baa2

Prime-2

Stable

BBB

Stable

Fitch

BBB

Stable

Our credit ratings, which are investment grade, may be affected by our leverage, liquidity, credit profile or potential transactions. The most common criteria for assessment of our credit ratings are the debt-to-EBITDA ratio, interest coverage, business risk profile and liquidity. If our credit ratings were downgraded, our cost to borrow funds under our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement could increase, and a potential loss of access to the commercial paper market could occur. In the event that we are unable to borrow funds under our commercial paper program and there has not been a material adverse change in our business, we would continue to have access to our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement, which expires in 2030. An adverse credit rating change alone is not a default under our $3.5 Billion Credit Agreement.

In the normal course of business, our counterparties provide us with secured and unsecured credit. In the event of a downgrade in our credit ratings or a significant change in our counterparties’ evaluation of our creditworthiness, we could be required to provide additional collateral in the form of cash, letters of credit or other negotiable instruments as a condition of continuing to conduct business with such counterparties. We may be required to fund margin requirements with our counterparties with cash, letters of credit or other negotiable instruments.

Dividends - Holders of our common stock share equally in any common stock dividends declared by our Board of Directors. In 2025, we paid common stock dividends totaling $4.12 per share, an increase of 4% compared to the 2024 dividend of $3.96 per share. In February 2026, we paid a quarterly common stock dividend of $1.07 per share ($4.28 per share on an annualized basis), an increase of 4% compared with the same quarter in the prior year.

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For the year ended December 31, 2025, our cash flows from operations exceeded dividends paid by $3.0 billion. We expect our cash flows from operations to continue to sufficiently fund our cash dividends. To the extent operating cash flows are not sufficient to fund our dividends, we may utilize cash on hand from other sources of short- and long-term liquidity to fund a portion of our dividends.

CASH FLOW ANALYSIS

We use the indirect method to prepare our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Under this method, we reconcile net income to cash flows provided by operating activities by adjusting net income for those items that affect net income but do not result in actual cash receipts or payments during the period and for operating cash items that do not impact net income. These reconciling items can include depreciation and amortization, deferred income taxes, impairment charges, allowance for equity funds used during construction, gain or loss on sale of business and assets, net undistributed earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, share-based compensation expense, other amounts and changes in our assets and liabilities not classified as investing or financing activities.

The following table sets forth the changes in cash flows by operating, investing and financing activities for the periods indicated:

Years Ended December 31,

(Millions of dollars)

Total cash provided by (used in):

Operating activities

Investing activities

Financing activities

Change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

Operating Cash Flows - Operating cash flows are affected by earnings from our business activities and changes in our operating assets and liabilities. Changes in commodity prices and demand for our services or products, whether because of general economic conditions, changes in supply, changes in demand for the end products that are made with our products or increased competition from other service providers, could affect our earnings and operating cash flows. Our operating cash flows can also be impacted by changes in our inventory balances, which are driven primarily by commodity prices, supply, demand and the operation of our assets.

2025 vs. 2024 - Cash flows from operating activities, before changes in operating assets and liabilities increased $1.0 billion for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared with the same period in 2024, due primarily to the impact of the EnLink and Medallion Acquisitions as discussed in “Financial Results and Operating Information.”

The changes in operating assets and liabilities decreased operating cash flows $380 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared with a decrease of $43 million for the same period in 2024. This change is due primarily to changes in accounts receivable resulting from the growth of our operations and the timing of the receipt of cash from counterparties and from inventory, both of which vary from period to period, and with changes in commodity prices. These changes were offset partially by changes in accounts payable resulting from the growth of our operations and the timing of payments to vendors, suppliers and other third parties, which vary from period to period, and with changes in commodity prices.

Investing Cash Flows

2025 vs. 2024 - Cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025, decreased $2.9 billion compared with the same period in 2024, due primarily to cash paid to acquire EnLink and Medallion in 2024, offset partially by proceeds received from the interstate natural gas pipeline divestiture in 2024, an increase in capital expenditures related to our capital projects in 2025 and cash paid for the BridgeTex Additional Interest Acquisition.

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Financing Cash Flows

2025 vs. 2024 - Cash from financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025, decreased $4.6 billion compared with the same period in 2024, due primarily to the issuance of senior unsecured notes associated with acquisitions in 2024, increased extinguishment of long-term debt in 2025, cash paid for the Delaware Basin JV Acquisition and increased dividends paid in 2025, offset partially by the issuance of senior unsecured notes in August 2025 and an increase in short-term borrowings in 2025.

Cash Flow Analysis for the Year Ended December 31, 2024 vs. 2023 - The cash flow analysis for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with the year ended December 31, 2023, is included in Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is available via the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and our website at www.oneok.com.

IMPACT OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Information about the impact of new accounting standards is included in Note A of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

The preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures in accordance with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions with respect to values or conditions that cannot be known with certainty that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimates and assumptions also affect the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Although we believe these estimates and assumptions are reasonable, actual results could differ from our estimates.

The following is a summary of our most critical accounting estimates, which are defined as those estimates most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and requiring management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgment, particularly because of the need to make estimates concerning the impact of inherently uncertain matters. We have discussed the development and selection of our critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. See Note A of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for the description of our accounting policies.

Derivatives and Risk-management Activities - We utilize derivatives to reduce our market-risk exposure to commodity price and interest-rate fluctuations and to achieve more predictable cash flows. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative instrument depends on whether it qualifies and has been designated as part of a hedging relationship. When possible, we implement effective hedging strategies using derivative financial instruments that qualify as hedges for accounting purposes. We have not used derivative instruments for trading purposes. For a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge, the gain or loss from a change in fair value of the derivative instrument is deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss until the forecasted transaction affects earnings, at which time the fair value of the derivative instrument is reclassified into earnings.

We assess hedging relationships at the inception of the hedge and periodically thereafter, to determine whether the hedging relationship is, and is expected to remain, highly effective. We do not believe that changes in our fair value estimates of our derivative instruments have a material impact on our results of operations, as the majority of our derivatives are accounted for as effective cash flow hedges. However, if a derivative instrument is ineligible for cash flow hedge accounting or if we elect not to designate it as a cash flow hedge, changes in fair value of the derivative instrument would be recorded currently in earnings. Additionally, if a cash flow hedge ceases to qualify for hedge accounting treatment because it is no longer probable that the forecasted transaction will occur, the change in fair value of the derivative instrument would be recognized in earnings. For more information on commodity price sensitivity and a discussion of the market risk of pricing changes, see Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

See Notes A, C and D of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for additional discussion of fair value measurements and derivatives and risk-management activities.

Impairment of Goodwill, Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets and Equity Method Investments - We assess our goodwill for impairment at least annually as of July 1, unless events or changes in circumstances indicate an impairment may have occurred before that time. As part of our goodwill impairment test, we may first assess qualitative factors (including macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, cost factors and overall financial performance) to determine

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whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of each of our reporting units was less than its carrying amount. If further testing is necessary, or a quantitative test is elected, we perform a Step 1 analysis for goodwill impairment.

In a Step 1 analysis, an assessment is made by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.

We assess our long-lived asset groups, including intangible assets, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an asset group’s carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment is indicated if the carrying amount of a long-lived asset group exceeds the sum of the undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset group. If an impairment is indicated, we record an impairment loss equal to the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the long-lived asset group.

We evaluate equity method investments in unconsolidated affiliates for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that there is an other-than-temporary loss in value of the investment. When evidence of loss in value has occurred, we compare our estimate of fair value of the investment to the carrying value of the investment to determine whether an impairment has occurred. If the estimated fair value is less than the carrying value and we consider the decline in value to be other-than-temporary, the excess of the carrying value over the fair value is recognized in our consolidated financial statements as an impairment charge.

Our impairment tests require the use of assumptions and estimates, such as industry economic factors and the profitability of future business strategies. To estimate undiscounted future cash flows of long-lived assets we may apply a probability-weighted approach that incorporates different assumptions and potential outcomes related to the underlying long-lived assets. The evaluation is performed at the lowest level for which separately identifiable cash flows exist. To estimate the fair value of these assets, we use two generally accepted valuation approaches, an income approach and a market approach. Under the income approach, our discounted cash flow analysis includes the following inputs that are not readily available: a discount rate reflective of industry cost of capital, our estimated contract rates, volumes, operating margins, operating and maintenance costs and capital expenditures. Under the market approach, our inputs include EBITDA multiples, which are estimated from recent peer acquisition transactions, and forecasted EBITDA, which incorporates inputs similar to those used under the income approach. If actual results are not consistent with our assumptions and estimates or our assumptions and estimates change due to new information, we may be exposed to future impairment charges.

See Notes A, E, F and N of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for additional discussion of goodwill and intangible assets, long-lived assets and investments in unconsolidated affiliates.

Depreciation Methods and Estimated Useful Lives of Property, Plant and Equipment - Our property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method that incorporates management assumptions regarding useful economic lives and residual values. As we place additional assets in service or acquire assets as a result of an acquisition or asset purchase, our estimates related to depreciation expense have become more significant and changes in estimated useful lives of our assets could have a material effect on our results of operations. At the time we place our assets in service, we believe such assumptions are reasonable; however, circumstances may develop that would cause us to change these assumptions, which would change our depreciation expense prospectively. Examples of such circumstances include changes in (i) competition, (ii) laws and regulations that limit the estimated economic life of an asset, (iii) technology that render an asset obsolete, (iv) expected salvage values, (v) results of rate cases or rate settlements on regulated assets and (vi) forecasts of the remaining economic life for the resource basins where our assets are located, if any. For the fiscal years presented in this Form 10-K, no changes were made to the determinations of useful lives that would have a material effect on the timing of depreciation expense in future periods.

See Note E of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for additional discussion of property, plant and equipment.